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Regarding Solidity, a popular programming language used for smart contracts on blockchain platforms, understanding the differences between transfer, send, and call methods is crucial for developers. These methods are often conflated, but they serve distinct purposes in contract programming.
・The transfer and send methods are designed for transferring tokens between addresses and invoking external contract functions respectively. While transfer is deterministic and gas-efficient, send is more flexible but less predictable.
・Importantly, when using transfer or send in Solidity, a fallback function must be implemented in the recipient contract to handle the transaction's Ether. This is because Solidity's EVM requires that any transaction must have a receiver to process it.
・The call.value method is another powerful tool for interacting with contracts. It allows the immediate use of Ether and requires that the method being called is marked as payable. Unlike transfer and send, there is no gas limit restriction for call.value.
译者:何派文
关键词:Solidity, 转账方法, contract, fallback函数, call.value
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